The Circle That Became Large Enough to Hold Us All

Perhaps an island remembers those who leave it. Not as we remember, through photographs carefully preserved, names repeated at family tables, old letters folded into drawers, or stories polished by retelling them until memory and imagination become almost indistinguishable, but through some older and more mysterious fidelity: a stone wall remaining where it has always been; a road descending toward the sea with the same sudden blue waiting at its end; the smell of earth after rain; the wind moving through the cryptomerias; hydrangeas leaning into summer; a church bell crossing an afternoon with the same solemn indifference with which it crossed the afternoons of our childhood. Perhaps islands remember because they have learned patience from the sea. They know that departure is not necessarily abandonment, that distance does not always mean forgetting, that those who leave sometimes spend the rest of their lives carrying the place of departure within them. And perhaps that is why returning to the Azores with my grandchildren awakened in me an emotion I still cannot entirely name, something deeper than happiness, more complicated than nostalgia, quieter than pride. It was the strange peace of feeling that time, after having carried us so relentlessly forward, had suddenly bent upon itself and allowed the beginning and the future to inhabit the same landscape.

We did many things while we were here, and all of them will become part of the family album of this journey. There was a bullfight on the beach in my native Praia da Vitória, streets praças alive conversation, tables crowded with food and people, familiar faces and new ones, houses whose doors opened upon stories Nivéria and I have carried for decades. My grandchildren attended book presentations with the affectionate patience of young people accompanying a grandfather into one of the worlds that has occupied so much of his life. There were foods they tasted, some with enthusiasm, others with understandable suspicion, and places we wanted them to see because they belonged somehow to our biography. We introduced them to people important to us, people whose names are attached to chapters of our lives that began long before our grandchildren existed. We pointed toward houses, roads, churches, villages, fields, telling them, as grandparents inevitably do, this happened here; this person mattered to us; this is where your grandmother remembers such-and-such; this road once led me somewhere important; this was part of our world. The geography of a family is full of such sentences, fragments of an invisible map that one generation tries, perhaps impossibly, to hand to another. Yet when I think now about what these days have meant, I know that it was not the bullfight, not the places, not the museum, not the books, not the food, not even the beloved people or familiar houses. All those things mattered, but they were the visible surface of something far more difficult to describe. Beneath them was a simpler and infinitely more powerful fact: my grandchildren were walking on the island from which their grandparents and great-grandparents had once departed.

There are sentences whose apparent simplicity conceals an entire lifetime. I left Terceira when I was ten years old. At ten, one does not possess the vocabulary necessary to understand emigration. Adults know about passports, tickets, work, opportunity, necessity, sacrifice; children understand mainly that familiar things are disappearing. A road will no longer be traveled every morning. A grandmother will no longer be within reach. Friends will become names spoken across distance. A house will become a memory. An island, which until then seemed to contain the whole imaginable world, will become a small shape somewhere behind an enormous ocean. I could not have understood then that departure would become one of the central facts of my life, that the act of leaving would remain inside me even after America had ceased to be foreign and had become profoundly, unquestionably home. The boy who crossed the Atlantic could not imagine California, could not imagine the life awaiting him there, could not know the books he would read, the classrooms in which he would teach, the friendships he would make, the work that would occupy him, the woman with whom he would share the greater part of his life, the children who would be born into that life, and certainly not the grandchildren who, almost six decades later, would cross the same ocean in the opposite direction. He knew only that he was leaving. History always knows more than the child living inside it.

America came afterward, immense and complicated, generous and demanding, and gradually it ceased to be merely the country to which I had emigrated. It became part of the substance of who I am. It became the landscape of adulthood, of education, work, family, citizenship, friendship, struggle, possibility and belonging. It became the country in which Nivéria and I built our life, the country of our children and grandchildren, the place where I have lived the largest portion of my years. Almost six decades cannot be dismissed as an interlude between departure and return. They are a life. They create roots of their own. And one of the great lessons of emigration, perhaps one that takes many years to understand, is that the human heart is capable of belonging profoundly to more than one geography without betraying either. Identity need not be a border checkpoint where one passport must be surrendered before another can be accepted. We can become American without ceasing to carry the island within us; we can love the country where our children and grandchildren were born without diminishing the tenderness we feel for the place where our own childhood began. The ocean may divide continents, but it does not necessarily divide the self. Sometimes it enlarges it.

And still, through all those American years, Terceira remained somewhere inside me. The island I left no longer exists, of course, and yet it exists with astonishing persistence. That is one of memory’s beautiful impossibilities. Places change, houses disappear, roads widen, people die, fields become buildings, customs fade or are reinvented, and still the landscape of childhood survives beneath the present one like an older manuscript whose erased words occasionally become visible beneath the newer writing. I can walk through Terceira today and see two islands simultaneously: the one before my eyes and the one that memory refuses to surrender. A road is never merely a road. A village is never only the houses standing there now. A particular bend can summon a face; a wall can recover a voice; the smell of the sea can open a door through which half a century disappears. Perhaps every emigrant eventually becomes the keeper of such invisible maps, cartographies that cannot be printed because their coordinates are affection, absence, loss, gratitude and time.

Then, into that private geography, came my grandchildren. And watching them move through Terceira, I became aware of something both obvious and profound: they could not see the island I saw. Where I saw memory, they saw a street. Where I saw absence, they saw a house. Where I heard voices silent for decades, they heard the ordinary sounds of an Azorean summer. Where I carried the emotional weight of departure and return, they carried the lightness of discovery. At first, perhaps, there was the natural temptation to explain everything, because grandparents eventually become archivists without ever being appointed to the position. We want younger generations to understand why a certain person matters, why we slow down when passing a particular house, why a village name carries an entire chapter of our lives, why someone they have just met awakens such tenderness in us. We offer genealogies while they look at the ocean; we tell stories while they notice something entirely different; we point toward places whose emotional coordinates exist only inside ourselves. We want them, impossibly, to feel what we feel.

But somewhere during these days I understood that they did not need my memories. They needed the freedom to make their own.

That may be one of the most difficult and beautiful truths about inheritance. We do not pass memory from one generation to another as though handing over a family object whose form must remain unchanged. We cannot bequeath nostalgia. We cannot require our descendants to love what we loved with the same intensity or for the same reasons. We cannot ask them to inherit our saudade, because saudade belongs to the distances each life has traveled. What we can give them is something gentler and perhaps more enduring: the possibility of connection. We can bring them to the door. We can tell them that it opens. We can allow them to enter without demanding that they remain in the same room where we have spent our lives. Their Azores, if the islands become part of their emotional geography, must be their own. Their Terceira need not contain the sorrow of departure. It can begin with a summer, with their grandparents, with laughter around a dinner table, with relatives whose precise relationship they may someday struggle to remember, with the commotion of a bullfight on a beach, with the landscape of a quilted patchwork, with a grandfather speaking too long at another book presentation, with something delicious discovered unexpectedly or something tasted once and firmly rejected, with stone walls and green fields falling toward the Atlantic, with mornings when clouds settle upon the hills and afternoons when the sun transforms the ocean into something almost metallic with light.

And perhaps the memories that remain will be none of those we carefully arranged for them. Memory is wonderfully disobedient. The moments we photograph because we believe they are important are not always the ones that survive. What remains may instead be the smell of a kitchen, a joke nobody else remembers, the sound of laughter from another room, a road traveled without destination, the texture of volcanic stone beneath a hand, a conversation they only half understood, the way avó said someone’s name, the way their avô looked toward the sea when he thought no one was watching. Decades from now, perhaps somewhere in America, the Azores may return to them without warning. Someone may mention Terceira. They may hear Portuguese spoken across a room. A photograph may appear among family papers. Someone may prepare a particular food. They may see hydrangeas growing somewhere far from these islands or smell an Atlantic-like salt in another ocean, and suddenly, inexplicably, these days may rise within them. And then they will possess something no family history, genealogy, book, lecture, or story told by a grandfather could ever provide. They will be able to say: I was there. I walked those streets. I saw that ocean. I sat at those tables. I met those people. I stood upon the island from which my avô once left as a child.

There is an enormous distance between knowing where your family came from and having placed your own footsteps there. One belongs to information; the other belongs to the body and therefore to memory. Perhaps this is why the journey affected me so deeply. For most of my life, consciously or otherwise, I have carried the Azores toward America. I have carried them in stories, books, classrooms, friendships, conversations, cultural work, in the stubborn conviction that islands do not end where the coastline meets the sea and that emigration does not erase belonging. So much of my life has been devoted, in one way or another, to shortening the Atlantic, to insisting that the Azores and their diaspora are not separate worlds but continuations of one another. But this time something was reversed. This time the island wasn’t carried to them. They came to the island. And that difference, simple as it sounds, contained almost sixty years of my life.

There was also something profoundly moving in sharing this as avô and avó.  The places we entered, the people we embraced, the stories we told were not solely mine. A marriage of so many years creates its own geography; a landscape composed not only of the places where two people have lived together but also of the places each brought into the life of the other. Over decades, my memories and your memories become, in mysterious ways, our memories. The people who mattered before become part of the shared family vocabulary; the stories heard repeatedly acquire the familiarity of lived experience; one person’s island becomes part of the other’s emotional map. And so, there was another quiet beauty in watching our grandchildren encounter not simply the places from which their grandfather came, but the human landscape from which the life Nivéria and I built together was partly formed. They were walking, without necessarily knowing it, through the prologue of their own existence.

Perhaps that is why the feeling was so much larger than tourism, larger even than return. We were not showing our grandchildren a destination. We were allowing generations that had existed until then largely through stories to occupy the same physical space. Behind us stood parents and grandparents, relatives and neighbors, teachers and friends, those who remained and those who left, those whose names survive and those whom time has almost erased. Ahead of us walked our grandchildren, carrying futures we cannot know. And somewhere between those two immensities—between the dead and the unborn years, between memory and possibility—stood Nivéria and me. For one brief and almost impossible moment, the generations seemed to touch. The past was not behind us, and the future was not ahead of us; they were all there, sharing the same island, sitting around the same tables, walking beneath the same Atlantic sky.

I keep returning to one image, precisely because there is nothing extraordinary about it: my grandchildren walking ahead of me on Terceira. They are not posing for a photograph. They are not listening to one of my explanations. They are simply walking, talking perhaps, laughing perhaps, seeing something on their phones, occupied with the present in the effortless way the young inhabit time. And I am behind them, watching. Somewhere farther behind, invisible but intensely present, walks the ten-year-old boy who left this island in October 1968. Behind him are others: parents, grandparents, ancestors, generations whose journeys eventually made his journey possible. Ahead are these grandchildren, carrying names, gestures, fragments of family resemblance, pieces of histories they may never completely know. And there I am, for one fleeting moment, standing between the ancestors and the descendants, between the island that formed me and the America that completed so much of the person I became, between departure and return, between what can still be remembered and what has not yet happened.

What does one call such a feeling?  Full circle seems too simple.

A circle suggests that we return to the point from which we began, but life never grants us that kind of return. I cannot return to the Terceira of my childhood. I cannot become the boy who left again. The people waiting in that vanished world cannot step out of memory to greet me. I can never hug avó Leonor or rehear the American stories of avô Manuel.  Time has no reverse current. The great mercy is not that we are permitted to go backward, but that sometimes we are allowed to carry the beginning forward until those who come after us can touch it. That is what happened here. My grandchildren touched, however lightly, the beginning of a story that eventually became theirs. They did not need to understand its full meaning. Perhaps understanding is overrated in such moments. Presence was enough.

And perhaps that is all a grandparent can ultimately offer: not conclusions, but continuities; not obligations, but doors. I do not need my grandchildren to become more Azorean because they have visited the Azores, nor less American because they have discovered another shore of their inheritance. I do not need them to reproduce my attachments or inherit my nostalgia. I want something larger for them: the knowledge that identity can be generous, that belonging need not be diminished by multiplicity, that one can have more than one shore and still possess a whole heart. I want them to know that their lives began before their births, in people they never met, in decisions they did not make, in ships and airplanes they never boarded, in departures whose consequences traveled silently through generations until they reached them. I want them to understand that family is not only those sitting around the table today but also the invisible multitude that made the table possible.

There was also something profoundly moving in sharing this with Nivéria. The houses we entered, the people we embraced, the stories we told were not solely mine. A marriage of so many years creates its own geography; a landscape composed not only of the places where two people have lived together but also of the places each brought into the life of the other. Over decades, my memories and your memories become, in mysterious ways, our memories. The people who mattered before become part of the shared family vocabulary; the stories heard repeatedly acquire the familiarity of lived experience; one person’s island becomes part of the other’s emotional map. And so, there was another quiet beauty in watching our grandchildren encounter not simply the places from which their grandparents came, but the human landscape from which the life Nivéria and I built together was partly formed. They were walking, without necessarily knowing it, through the prologue of their own existence.

And so, I think again of that ten-year-old boy. He leaves Terceira carrying very little and understanding even less. He crosses the Atlantic toward a future hidden completely from him. He cannot know that America will become home. He cannot imagine that one day he will spend his life building bridges, literal and figurative, between the country that received him and the islands that formed him. He cannot imagine Nivéria. He cannot imagine his children. He cannot imagine that a day will come when he has grandchildren whose lives begin in a world unimaginably different from the one he is leaving. Above all, he cannot know that fifty-seven years later he will return to Terceira and watch those grandchildren walk across the same island from which he once departed.

If I could speak to that boy now, I am not certain what I would tell him. Perhaps nothing. Perhaps I would simply stand beside him for a while. There are truths too large to give to children before life has taught them the language necessary to receive them. I might only point toward the ocean and tell him that it will not always mean separation. That the water taking him away will someday become the water bringing something precious back. That home will become plural. That memory will sometimes hurt but will also sustain him. That he will discover, slowly, that leaving a place does not mean losing it, and loving another country does not require forgetting the first. And perhaps I would tell him to look carefully at the island before he leaves, because one day, many years from now, he will see it again through the eyes of children who do not yet exist.  Then I would leave him there, because he must make the journey.

And now, after all these years, perhaps the deepest emotion of bringing my grandchildren to the Azores is simply gratitude for having lived long enough to witness this impossible meeting between beginning and continuation. Gratitude that Nivéria and I could stood here together and watched them create memories in places already crowded with ours. Gratitude that the ocean, once the great symbol of separation in the emigrant imagination, could become instead the road connecting generations. Gratitude that the island remained—not unchanged, because nothing worthy of life remains unchanged—but sufficiently itself to receive them.

Terceira asked nothing of my grandchildren. It did not demand that they prove belonging. It did not ask whether they knew enough history, spoke Portuguese, understood customs, remembered names. The island has seen too many departures to impose such conditions. Islands know that their children and grandchildren return in many forms, with different accents, different passports, different memories, different degrees of recognition. The sea has taught them that identity travels. It changes language, acquires other habits, loves other landscapes, raises children beneath other skies, and still sometimes finds its way back.

My grandchildren came.  That is enough.  They were here.  That is everything.

For a handful of summer days, the past and the future sat at the same table. The island of my childhood became part of their childhood. The places Nivéria and I carried in memory became places they could remember for themselves. The Atlantic ceased to be merely the distance between two worlds and became the road connecting them. And somewhere within me, perhaps, the boy who left in 1968 finally understood something the grandfather had taken a lifetime to learn: we do not return to recover what was lost. We return so that what was loved can continue in another form.

So no, perhaps nothing came full circle.  Something more beautiful happened.  The circle opened.  It crossed an ocean. It passed through generations. It learned another language and another country. It gathered departures and arrivals, losses and discoveries, the living and the remembered, an island and a continent, a boy who left and grandchildren who returned. It became larger with every year, every journey, every person who entered our lives.

And on these days in the Azores, watching my grandchildren walking beneath the island sky, I understood at last that the circle had never been trying to close.  It had been growing all these years, until it became large enough to hold us all.

Diniz Borges

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